A` ba'c Minh Tha(ng (dda'nh da^'u cho^~ na`o va^.y ?)
Xin lo^~i ba'c va` ca'c ba'c. To^i tuy lo+`i le~ nhu+ ga^`n no^? chu+'
thie^.t thi` tha'i ddo^. dda~ cho.n la`m ngu+o+`i vui tu+` la^u.
La^u la^u ai nha('c chuye^.n nho+' ma` gia^.n, la he't chu+' kho^ng co' y'
gi` ca?.
>Vo+'i nhu+~ng ca^u ho?i nhu the^' na`y to^i e ra<`ng ba'c se~ kho^ng
>nha^.n duo.c nhu~nh ca^u tra? lo`i tho?a da'ng o? tre^n VNSA na`y bo?i
>nhu~ng ca^u tra? lo+`i co' the^? se~ na<`m ngoa`i ca'i scope of the forum
Xin ddu+`ng ke'o no' ra kho?i pha.m vi. Thie^.t ra to^i kho+?i dda^`u nghi~
ddo+n gia?n la`: So^' ta`i sa?n va` tie^`n ba.c bi. cu+o+'p ddi o+? dda^u
ro^`i: Ta.i sao kho^ng dda^u nha('c dde^'n. Ta^'t ca? im li`m luo^n? Nhu+
va^.y co' nghi~a la` gi`? Ta ne^n ho.c gi` tu+` nhu+~ng su+. vie^.c nhu+
va^.y? Nghi~ dde^'n dda^y to^i tha^'y mi`nh im la` mi`nh ddo^`ng loa~, bu+'c
ru+'c lu+o+ng ta^m la('m.
To^i no'i ai dde^`n to^.i la` no'i co' ai nhi`n nha^.n, co' ai tru+`ng tri.
chu+a hay im he^'t?
>Ke^? la.i chuye^.n xu+a tha^.t chua xo't, ca`ng dau lo`ng ho+n khi ta
>nhi`n va`o mo^.t tru+o+`ng ho+.p cu. the^? na`o da^'y ma` ta bie^'t - nhu+
>ba` cu. trong xo'm co^ng chu+'c cu?a ba'c nga`y xu+A cha<?ng ha.n. Nhu~ng
>vi' du. nhu+ the^' co' the^? da^~n de^'n misleading ngu+o+`i do.c vi`
>no' co' le~ kho^ng pha?i la` da.i die^.n, kho^ng pha?n a'nh ca'i ba?n
>cha^'t cu?a nhu+~ng chi'nh sa'ch lu'c ba^'y gio+` -
To^i tha^'y lo+`i khuye^n co' ta'nh cha^'t kha'ch quan va` ne^n kha'ch quan
cu?a ba'c la` mo^.t ddie^`u ddu'ng, to^'t ma` ta luo^n ne^n co'. Ba^y
gio+` to^i ba^'t ddo^`ng vo+'i ba'c trong tu+o+`ng ho+.p cu. the^? nhe':
Ca^u chuye^.n la` mo^.t chuye^.n cu. the^?. To^i kho^ng no'i ho+n, nhu+ng
to^i bie^'t no' kho^ng la` mo^.t ca^u chuye^.n cu.c bo^.. Co' cha(ng thi`
cu.c bo^. cu~ng la` mie^`n Nam no'i dde^'n nhu+~ng nga`y tha'ng a^'y.
To^i tin ngu+o+`i ddo.c co' ddu? kha? na(ng kie^?m chu+'ng la.i, va` to^i
mo+`i ngu+o+`i ddo.c no'i chuye^.n vo+'i nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i nhu+ nhu+~ng thanh
nie^n ddi la`m co^ng ta'c ddo^?i tie^`n nga`y a^'y, nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i dda~
so^'ng va` chu+'ng kie^'n o+? vi. tri' <kha'ch quan> na`o ddo' thi` se~ ro~.
Nhu+~ng ddie^`u na`y nay chi? co' li.ch su+? truye^`n mie^.ng (oral
history), chu+a tha`nh sa'ch vo+?.
To^i hoa`n toa`n kho^ng the^? tin ddu+o+.c co' chuye^.n cha'nh sa'ch bi.
hie^?u hay thi ha`nh la^`m la^~n o+? nhu+~ng mu+'c ddo^. va` ta^`m vo'c nhu+
o+? mie^`n Nam sau ca'i nga`y a^'y. To^i hoa`n toa`n kho^ng the^? tin
ra(`ng nhu+~ng <kinh te^' mo+'i> kho^ng co' (hi` hi`, nga`y nay co' <kinh
te^' mo+'i> kha'c, da^`n da^`n te^n <mo+'i mo+'i> che ddi te^n <mo+'i cu~>).
To^i hoa`n toa`n kho^ng the^? tin ra(`ng chuye^.n ddo^?i tie^`n gio+'i ha.n
va` gio+'i nghie^m luo^n (i't nha^t la` 2 la^`n trong nhu+`ng lu'c to^i
chu+'ng kie^'n) la` na(`m ngoa`i cha'nh sa'ch. To^i kho^ng the^? kho^ng
nho+' tie^'ng loa a^`m i~ na`o la` tu+ sa?n ma.i ba?n, na`o la` ba'n
nu+o+'c, pha' hoa.i an ninh, v.v. va` v.v.. Ca'i ddo' to^i cho phe'p mi`nh
no'i ro^.ng vi` kho^ng pha?i mi`nh to^i, hay rie^ng nhu+~ng ai to^i bie^'t,
dda~ ma('t tha^'y tai nghe.
> thu+o+`ng thi` ba?n
>tha^n nhu+~ng policies do' kho^ng hoa`n toa`n sai ma` as in many cases,
>being misinterpreted.
To^i cho ra(`ng ba'c qua' de` da(.t be^n tre^n. Ba'c no'i nhu+ va^.y thi`
hoa(.c va.ch ra ma` ba^'t ddo^`ng vo+'i ba'c, hoa(.c no'i chung thi` pha?i
no'i cha'nh sa'ch co' loa.i <na`y> loa.i <kia> (ba'c tu+. ddie^`n va`o
nhe'). Tu+` Hitler, Le^nin, Stalin, Mao, cho dde^'n nhu+~ng nga`y a^'y. To^i
tin ra(`ng <cha'nh sa'ch> cu?a nhu+~ng quye^`n lu+.c kie^?u nhu+ va^.y no'i
chung kho^ng co`n nga^y tho+ va` ke'm tinh sa?o va^.y dda^u.
Muo^'n < ca?m> no' thi` ta cu+' ddo.c la.i lo+`i le~ cu?a Le^nin xem o^. ta
nghi~ gi`, hie^?u gi` ve^` dda'm qua^`n chu'ng, va` nhu+~ng ca'n bo^. no^`ng
co^'t. Muo^'n ca?m xa ho+n thi` lo^i Machiavelli ra ma` ngo' qua ddi. Hai
cuo^'n ca^?m nang mo?ng manh kho^ng ba(`ng mo^.t tie^?u thuye^'t, ma` no'i
le^n kha' ddu? quan ddie^?m, tha'i ddo^., va` ha`nh ddo^.ng. Co`n muo^'n
bie^'t thi` cu+' la`m mo^.t nghie^n cu+'u nho?, ba'c se~ tha^'y tho^i. Cu+'
xem ddu+o+`ng lo^'i, cha'nh sa'ch, va` ha^.u qua?.
>Misinterpreting co' the^? la` co^' ti`nh hay vo^
>y' co' the^? vi` ngu+o+`i thu+.c hie^.n la.m du.ng quye^`n lu+.c cho mu.c
>di'ch ca' nha^n, hay vi` kho^ng thu+.c su+. na<'m ba<'t - to^i kho^ng
>muo^'n du`ng tu+`qua'n trie^.t o+? da^y vi` tha^'y ho^m tru+o+'c ca'c ba'c
>tranh ca~i ma~i ve^` tu` nay - du+o+.c chu? chu+o+ng chi'nh sa'ch.
Lua^.t le^. o+? no+i na`o co`n tre^n nho'm quye^`n lu+.c thi` may ra co`n
co' vie^.c <interpret> nhu+ dde^` ca^.p. To^i chi? nho+' nhu+~ng chu+~ :
ddu+o+`ng lo^'i, nghi. quye^'t, va` chi? thi. tho^i. Co`n <interpret> lua^.t
nhu+~ng nga`y a^'y chi? co' ca'i loa.i toa` a'n ma` khi ba'o chi' be^n
ngoa`i ghi pha?i ghi trong ngoa(.c ke'p. Thi` ta bie^'t nhu+~ng toa` a'n
na`y la`m gi` ro^`i. To^i co' pha?i no'i ra cha(ng?
Ba'c du`ng va`i tu+` tie^'ng Anh khi go+.i y' kha'ch quan. To^i nho+' la.i
tu+` ngu+~ tie^'ng Anh < open season > khi nha('c dde^'n nhu+~ng loa.i to^.i
lo^~i ddu+o+.c ghi tu+` cha'nh sa'ch la` pha?i tri. bo.n <ma.i ba?n>, ti'ch
tru+?, buo^n la^.u, v.v.. va` v.v ta`i sa?n Xo+` Ho+` Cho+` No+`.. ta`i sa?n
ND va` giai ca^'p ......Ba'c thuye^'t phu.c to^i di, va` thuye^'t phu.c
chi'nh ba'c nu+~a, ra(`ng ma^'y anh ca^'p ddi.a phu+o+ng ghi ra nhu+~ng
thu+' na`y cha(ng?
No'i chung la.i, to^i tie^'p nha^.n y' kie^'n xa^y du+ng va` nghie^n tu'c
cu?a ba'c la('m. Chi? kho^ng the^? ddo^`ng y' ra(`ng co' the^? co' chuye^.n
nga^y tho+ nhu+ va^.y. Va` to^i kho^ng the^? no'i ho+n, ba`n ho+n nu+~a ma`
kho^ng ddie^?m ma(.t, nha('c te^n.
Lo+.i i'ch gi` dde^? nha^.n thu+'c? Co' mo^.t lu'c na`o ddo', khi ta quye^'t
ddi.nh cuo^.c ddo+`i va` ddu+o+`ng so^'ng cu?a con cha'u chu'ng ta, chu'ng
ta kho^ng the^? ngo^`i cho+` ke? kha'c no'i giu`m cho su+. tha^.t. Chu'ng ta
pha?i tu+. gia?i quye^'t la^'y dde^? tu+. tra'nh bi. lu+`a, dde^? con cha'u
ddu+`ng bi. lu+`a ma` mo^.t la^`n nu+~a toi ma.ng.
Ca^u tu.c ngu+~ xu+a co`n dda^'y:
Ke? kho^n ho.c kinh nghie^.m cu?a ngu+o+`i
Ke? da.i ho.c o+? (kinh nghie^.m cu?a) chi'nh mi`nh.
Lo^i ra ngoa`i thi` pha?i ke'o la.i. A^'y to^i nho+' va` ghi mo^.t tra`o
nhu+~ng li' do con ngu+o+`i pha?y cha.y nhu+ thu' ru+`ng bi. doa., pha?i
pha?n u+'ng mo^.t ca'ch kho^ng suy nghi~, chi? co' ta va` thu` ma` tho^i.
Ba('c Nam chi? la` be^` ma(.t cu?a va^'n dde^` ma` tho^i.
The'p dda~ to^i the^' dda^'y. . .
Chu'c ca'c ba'c vui.
To^i ddi ti`m mo'n a(n u+u vie^.t dda^y...
Toa`n
The views and opinions expressed in this page are strictly those of the page author.
The contents of this page have not been reviewed or approved by the University of Minnesota.